Dhcp3-server
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DHCP服务器可以用于动态分配IP,还可以结合TFTP服务器用于网络安装服务器,用于安装支持PXE的客户端。
安装
$ sudo apt-get install dhcp3-server
配置
DHCP服务器的配置为 /etc/dhcp3/dhcpd.conf
一个示例配置文件:
ddns-update-style none; #deny unknown-clients; # only listen on eth1 local-address 192.168.168.30; # option definitions common to all supported networks... option domain-name "china.nsn-net.net"; option domain-name-servers 10.159.195.10,10.159.208.5,10.159.192.10; default-lease-time 6000; max-lease-time 72000; # Use this to send dhcp log messages to a different log file (you also # have to hack syslog.conf to complete the redirection). log-facility local7; subnet 192.168.168.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 { allow booting; allow bootp; interface br0; default-lease-time 72000; max-lease-time 144000; option domain-name "china.nsn-net.net"; option domain-name-servers 10.159.195.10,10.159.208.5,10.159.192.10; option routers 192.168.168.30; range dynamic-bootp 192.168.168.200 192.168.168.250; #range 192.168.168.200 192.168.168.250; # WINS server option netbios-name-servers 10.160.244.90,10.160.244.89; # bootp: used for network install filename "linux-install/pxelinux.0"; } host 3CNL00274 { hardware ethernet 0:15:58:30:28:f4; fixed-address 192.168.168.66; option host-name "3CNL00274.china.nsn-net.net"; #filename "vmunix.passacaglia"; #server-name "toccata.fugue.com"; } host bar { hardware ethernet 0:1e:c9:6a:e3:b2; fixed-address 192.168.168.210; option host-name "secret.garden.com"; } host mockey { hardware ethernet 0:10:18:19:92:39; fixed-address 192.168.168.10; option host-name "flower.garden.com"; }
启动和停止
启动
# /etc/init.d/dhcp3-server start
停止
# /etc/init.d/dhcp3-server stop