模板:Ubuntu:Feisty/Repositories
来自Ubuntu中文
从 Ubuntu Edgy 更新到 Ubuntu Feisty
如何添加额外的软件源
- 阅读 #概述
- 可以用"软件源"应用程序添加额外的源，见系统 -> 系统管理 -> 软件源。在你认为需要的源（main, universe, restricted, multiverse）前面打勾。你可能不需要'源代码'这个源。推荐用这种方法添加额外的源。
- 添加源还有一种方法，用以下步骤 (风险自负):
- 创建一个你现在使用的源列表的备份
sudo cp -p /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list_backup
- 用任一文本编辑器打开源的列表
- Ubuntu (GNOME) 用户:
sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list
- Kubuntu (KDE) 用户:
sudo kate /etc/apt/sources.list
- 其他用户 (在上面这些都不行的情况下):
sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list
- 以下面这些行作为模板，自己在sources.list中编辑源：
- 可试着用下面这几行代替sources.list中的当前内容
- 要使用你所在地的镜像，在archive.ubuntu.com前面加上"cc.", 其中 cc = 你所在国家的代码
- 例如 deb http://lv.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty main restricted universe multiverse
## See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to ## newer versions of the distribution. ## Add comments (##) in front of any line to remove it from being checked. ## Use the following sources.list at your own risk. ## Uncomment deb-src if you wish to download the source packages ## If you have a install CD you can add it to the reposity using 'apt-cdrom add' ## which will add a line similar to the following: #deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 7.04 _Feisty Fawn_ - Beta i386 (20070322.1)]/ feisty main restricted deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ feisty main restricted #deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ feisty main restricted ## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the ## distribution. deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ feisty-updates main restricted #deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ feisty-updates main restricted ## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu ## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to ## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in ## universe WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu security ## team. deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ feisty universe #deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ feisty universe ## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu ## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to ## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in ## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu ## security team. deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ feisty multiverse #deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ feisty multiverse ## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from the 'backports' ## repository. ## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as ## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes ## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features. ## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review ## or updates from the Ubuntu security team. deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ feisty-backports main restricted universe multiverse #deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ feisty-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-security main restricted #deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-security main restricted deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-security universe #deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-security universe deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-security multiverse #deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-security multiverse ## PLF REPOSITORY (Unsupported. May contain illegal packages. Use at own risk.) ## Medibuntu - Ubuntu 7.04 "feisty fawn" ## Please report any bug on https://launchpad.net/products/medibuntu/+bugs deb http://medibuntu.sos-sts.com/repo/ feisty free non-free #deb-src http://medibuntu.sos-sts.com/repo/ feisty free non-free ## CANONICAL COMMERCIAL REPOSITORY (Hosted on Canonical servers, not Ubuntu ## servers. RealPlayer10, Opera, DesktopSecure and more to come.) deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu feisty-commercial main ## enlightenment e17 beta, use at your own risk ## E17 is in Beta and may break or break your system #deb http://edevelop.org/pkg-e/ubuntu feisty e17 #deb http://e17.dunnewind.net/ubuntu feisty e17 #deb-src http://edevelop.org/pkg-e/ubuntu feisty e17
- 保存编辑过的文件
- 下载需要的 gpg keys; 比如可以下面的命令得到 PLF 源的 gpg key:
wget -q http://packages.medibuntu.org/medibuntu-key.gpg -O- | sudo apt-key add -
- 要想试用 E17 beta, 还需要下载其 gpg key:
wget -q http://lut1n.ifrance.com/repo_key.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
- 刷新包列表：
sudo aptitude update
- 也可以生成你自己的sources.list，或到 http://www.ubuntulinux.nl/source-o-matic 寻找其他的源。
- 只有在知道自己在做什么的前提下才可修改默认的Ubuntu sources.list！ 把不同的源混杂在一起可能使你的系统 崩溃。
