个人工具
登录
查看“UbuntuHelp:IsdnHowto”的源代码 - Ubuntu中文
UbuntuHelp
讨论
查看源代码
历史
搜索
导航
首页
最近更改
随机页面
页面分类
帮助
编辑
编辑指南
沙盒
新闻动态
字词处理
工具
链入页面
相关更改
特殊页面
页面信息
查看“UbuntuHelp:IsdnHowto”的源代码
来自Ubuntu中文
←
UbuntuHelp:IsdnHowto
跳转至:
导航
,
搜索
因为以下原因,你没有权限编辑本页:
您所请求的操作仅限于该用户组的用户使用:
用户
您可以查看与复制此页面的源代码。
{{From|https://help.ubuntu.com/community/IsdnHowto}} {{Languages|UbuntuHelp:IsdnHowto}} <<Include(Tag/NeedsExpansion)>> <<Include(Tag/ContentCleanup)> This page describes how to connect to the internet or send and receive faxes using ISDN. === ISDN and Linux === '''What is isdn4linux?''' isdn4linux is a set of kernel modules. It consists of the main module "isdn" and a set of hardware drivers (mainly "Hi''''''Sax") that control specific ISDN cards. In addition, the package "isdn4k-utils" contains utilities to make use of ISDN-specific features. '''What is mISDN?''' mISDN is the successor of isdn4linux following the adoption of the CAPI interface with Linux kernel 2.6. Like isdn4linux, it consists of kernel modules (it has been rewritten from scratch). The following diagram offers an overview of the differences between the older kernel module architecture based on isdn4linux and Terminal-emulation (ochre), and the newer mISDN architecture (blue) based on mISDN and the CAPI interface. {{http://www.heise.de/ct/04/03/182/bild.gif}} <<BR>> '''What ISDN cards are supported?''' isdn4linux supports both "active" (built-in firmware) and "passive" cards that plug into a desktop PC's PCI slot as well as PCMCIA cards (for laptops) and USB adapters. mISDN currently supports AVM Fritz!Cards and most HFC-PCI based cards via its hardware drivers. For a comprehensive list of supported ISDN cards, see the [[UbuntuHelp:IsdnHowto/HardwareSupport|Hardware Support]] wiki page. <<BR>> '''Can I use my ISDN card to send and receive faxes?''' At present, fax support for most passive ISDN cards is only available in conjunction with the older isdn4linux kernel module package. The GPL-licensed [http://0pointer.de/lennart/projects/ivcall/ ivcall] software is able to send and receive voice calls and faxes via passive cards (using isdn4linux, not mISDN). It makes use of the [http://soft-switch.org/ spandsp library] which is part of the [http://www.asterisk.org/ Asterisk project]. Users of (passive) AVM cards are somewhat luckier: they can take advantage of a binary CAPI 2.0 driver that supports faxing in tandem with the mISDN modules. mISDN does not offer fax support for passive ISDN cards (other than AVM). There are plans to extend mISDN with layer 2 and layer 3 protocols for fax. Once this works (e.g. with the Sedlbauer Speedfax card) then the layer 1 protocol (modulation/demodulation) could also be implemented via the [http://soft-switch.org/ spandsp library]. See [http://www.isdn4linux.de/faq/i4lfaq-3.html#ss3.4 this section of the isdn4linux FAQ] for details. <<BR>> * Sources: Gernot Hillier, Karsten Keil, [http://www.heise.de/ct/04/03/182/ Heimserver im Eigenbau], c't 3/2004; [http://www.isdn4linux.de/faq/i4lfaq-1.html ISDN4Linux FAQ] <<BR>> === Connecting to the Internet using ISDN === https://help.ubuntu.com/community/IconsPage?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=apt.png '''Ubuntu 5.10 (Breezy Badger) and 5.04 (Hoary Hedgehog)''' See [[UbuntuHelp:IsdnHowto/Breezy| this wiki page]] for instructions. <<BR>> https://help.ubuntu.com/community/IconsPage?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=apt.png '''Ubuntu 6.06 LTS (Dapper Drake)''' To be added. <<BR>> ---- https://help.ubuntu.com/community/IconsPage?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=eyes.png '''For all Hardware configurations:''' * Once the ISDN card is configured properly, we can use both graphical interfaces and command line tools to configure the network connection to our internet service provider. * For more on how to use the Networking control panel to set up your internet connection, see the Ubuntu Desktop Guide's [http://help.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/desktopguide/C/internet.html Connecting to the Internet] section. * For more on how to set up and control your connection using command line tools, see [[UbuntuWiki:DialupModemHowto#head-69395fb95485fa3173cb9251f910f3d278ee59a7|Configuring|the Dial-up connection to your provider]] on the [[UbuntuHelp:DialupModemHowto|DialupModemHowto]] wiki page. <<BR>> === ToDo === To be added: * Tutorials for Dapper * capiutils tutorial * more on capi configuration and hardware initialization * troubleshooting section or subpage: using dmesg, modprob, modconf, modutils, lsmod, lspci to handle kernel modules === For More Information === ==== Linux and ISDN ==== * The [http://www.isdn4linux.de/ ISDN4Linux page] is home to isdn4linux and its successor, mISDN. A very comprehensive [http://www.isdn4linux.de/faq/i4lfaq.html FAQ] on the site offers answers to the most commonly asked questions. * [http://www.heise.de/ct/04/03/182/ This excellent article] (in German) charts the history of ISDN support for Linux, explains the fundamental technical issues and details a range of possible applications. Highly recommended. * Dan Kegel's [http://alumnus.caltech.edu/~dank/isdn/ ISDN page], with lots of information on ISDN * See the [[UbuntuHelp:IsdnHowto/HardwareSupport|Hardware Support]] wiki page for a list of supported ISDN cards with isdn4linux and mISDN ==== ISDN card manufacturers ==== * [http://www.avm.de/en/index.php3 AVM] offers binary drivers for the ISDN cards it manufactures. Their [http://www.avm.de/de/Service/Service-Portale/Service-Portal/index.php?portal=Linux&suchestartenneu.x=36&suchestartenneu.y=12&suchestartenneu=ok Linux portal] offers news and a support knowledgebase around ISDN on Linux. * [http://www.eicon.de/worldwide/default.htm Eicon] * [http://www.creatix.de/ Creatix] * [http://sitecom.com/ Sitecom] ==== Standards Bodies, Working Groups ==== * Homepage of the [http://www.capi.org/pages/home.php CAPI Association] ==== Asterisk ==== * The [http://www.asterisk.org/ Asterisk] Project * [http://scottstuff.net/blog/articles/2004/03/28/faxing-with-asterisk Blog post] by Scott Laird on faxing with Asterisk * [http://asterfax.sourceforge.net/ Asterfax], an email (SMTP) gateway for the transmission of faxes using Asterisk * The [http://soft-switch.org/ Spandsp library] * [http://www.asteriskguru.com/tutorials/spandsp.html Sending and receiving faxes with spandsp] * [http://soft-switch.org/foip.html Faxing over IP networks (FoIP)], notes on the drawbacks of (and current issues with) FoIP by Steve Underwood ==== Other Tutorials ==== * [http://www.debianhowto.de/doku.php/de:howtos:sarge:hylafax_avm_isdn Hylafax mit AVM Fritz ISDN Karten] (German) * [http://www.topf-sicret.org/articles/capi20.html AVM CAPI 2.0 and Debian GNU/Linux] (German) * [http://www.linux-france.org/prj/inetdoc/ Networking on Linux] (French) ==== man pages ==== * '''isdn4linux''' * [http://manpage.willempen.org/4/ttyi ttyI] * [http://manpage.willempen.org/4/isdninfo isdninfo] * [http://manpage.willempen.org/4/isdnctrl isdnctrl] * [http://manpage.willempen.org/5/isdnlog isdnlog] * '''ivcall''' * [http://0pointer.de/lennart/projects/ivcall/ivcall.1.xml ivcall] * '''capiutils''' * [http://manpage.willempen.org/8/capiinfo capiinfo] * [http://manpage.willempen.org/8/capiinit capiinit] ---- [[category:CategoryNetworking]] [[category:UbuntuHelp]]
该页面使用的模板:
模板:From
(
查看源代码
)
模板:Http://www.heise.de/ct/04/03/182/bild.gif
(
查看源代码
)
模板:Languages
(
查看源代码
)(受保护)
模板:Languages/Lang
(
查看源代码
)(受保护)
返回至
UbuntuHelp:IsdnHowto
。