特殊:Badtitle/NS100:XChatHowto
文章出处: |
{{#if: | {{{2}}} | https://help.ubuntu.com/community/XChatHowto }} |
点击翻译: |
English {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/af | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|Afrikaans| [[::XChatHowto/af|Afrikaans]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/ar | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|العربية| [[::XChatHowto/ar|العربية]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/az | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|azərbaycanca| [[::XChatHowto/az|azərbaycanca]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/bcc | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|جهلسری بلوچی| [[::XChatHowto/bcc|جهلسری بلوچی]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/bg | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|български| [[::XChatHowto/bg|български]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/br | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|brezhoneg| [[::XChatHowto/br|brezhoneg]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/ca | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|català| [[::XChatHowto/ca|català]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/cs | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|čeština| [[::XChatHowto/cs|čeština]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/de | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|Deutsch| [[::XChatHowto/de|Deutsch]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/el | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|Ελληνικά| [[::XChatHowto/el|Ελληνικά]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/es | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|español| [[::XChatHowto/es|español]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/fa | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|فارسی| [[::XChatHowto/fa|فارسی]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/fi | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|suomi| [[::XChatHowto/fi|suomi]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/fr | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|français| [[::XChatHowto/fr|français]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/gu | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|ગુજરાતી| [[::XChatHowto/gu|ગુજરાતી]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/he | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|עברית| [[::XChatHowto/he|עברית]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/hu | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|magyar| [[::XChatHowto/hu|magyar]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/id | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|Bahasa Indonesia| [[::XChatHowto/id|Bahasa Indonesia]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/it | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|italiano| [[::XChatHowto/it|italiano]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/ja | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|日本語| [[::XChatHowto/ja|日本語]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/ko | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|한국어| [[::XChatHowto/ko|한국어]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/ksh | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|Ripoarisch| [[::XChatHowto/ksh|Ripoarisch]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/mr | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|मराठी| [[::XChatHowto/mr|मराठी]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/ms | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|Bahasa Melayu| [[::XChatHowto/ms|Bahasa Melayu]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/nl | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|Nederlands| [[::XChatHowto/nl|Nederlands]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/no | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|norsk| [[::XChatHowto/no|norsk]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/oc | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|occitan| [[::XChatHowto/oc|occitan]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/pl | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|polski| [[::XChatHowto/pl|polski]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/pt | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|português| [[::XChatHowto/pt|português]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/ro | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|română| [[::XChatHowto/ro|română]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/ru | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|русский| [[::XChatHowto/ru|русский]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/si | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|සිංහල| [[::XChatHowto/si|සිංහල]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/sq | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|shqip| [[::XChatHowto/sq|shqip]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/sr | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|српски / srpski| [[::XChatHowto/sr|српски / srpski]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/sv | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|svenska| [[::XChatHowto/sv|svenska]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/th | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|ไทย| [[::XChatHowto/th|ไทย]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/tr | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|Türkçe| [[::XChatHowto/tr|Türkçe]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/vi | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|Tiếng Việt| [[::XChatHowto/vi|Tiếng Việt]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/yue | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|粵語| [[::XChatHowto/yue|粵語]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/zh | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|中文| [[::XChatHowto/zh|中文]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/zh-hans | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|中文(简体)| [[::XChatHowto/zh-hans|中文(简体)]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto | {{#if: | :}}XChatHowto}}/zh-hant | • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|中文(繁體)| [[::XChatHowto/zh-hant|中文(繁體)]]}}|}} |
{{#ifeq:UbuntuHelp:XChatHowto|:XChatHowto|请不要直接编辑翻译本页,本页将定期与来源同步。}} |
{{#ifexist: :XChatHowto/zh | | {{#ifexist: XChatHowto/zh | | {{#ifeq: {{#titleparts:XChatHowto|1|-1|}} | zh | | }} }} }} {{#ifeq: {{#titleparts:XChatHowto|1|-1|}} | zh | | }}
Parent: Internet and Networking
The world of IRC with X-Chat
IRC is the Internet Relay Chat protocol, a chat room and instant messaging system. It is commonly used in the open source community. There are many IRC networks, such as Freenode, EFnet and Undernet, each of these have many chat channels (equivalent to chat rooms), such as #debian, #ubuntu, #physics. Most open source projects such as Ubuntu have at least one channel where you can ask for help.
To connect to an IRC server you need an IRC client. Ubuntu's default client is irssi, which lacks a graphical interface. If you want a simple to use, GUI client, install xchat: sudo apt-get install xchat
Starting X-Chat and connecting to an IRC server
Open XChat: Applications -> Internet -> XChat IRC or run the command: xchat
This will open the Server List.
You will need to fill in some User Information:
- Nick Name: Use a unique, non offensive name.
- Second Choice: If your nick name is taken this will be used.
- Third Choice: If you first and second are taken, you have a third choice. If all three are taken you may need to try some more names, or the server might choose something for you.
- User Name: Gives you an ident in your hostname for example: [email protected]
- Real Name: Your real name, you do not have to fill this in.
There are many different IRC networks, but the #ubuntu channel is on Freenode.
The Ubuntu Server network is a short cut to #ubuntu on freenode. If you select it and click connect you will be taken to the Ubuntu chat room. This is a good place to ask for help with ubuntu.
You can register your nickname after connecting by typing the following command: /ns register <password>
Settings for Networks
You may want to put in special settings for a particular network, such as auto-joining a certain room, or passwords.
Select a server and click edit.
- Server Password, put your nickserv password here.
- Join channels: This automates connecting to your favorite channel(s), we like automatic :).
- Connect command: Some times you might want a send a command to the server when you join.
- Nickserv password: Don't use this field on freenode
- Character Set: UTF-8 is recommended
Press Connect to connect to the server. It is possible to connect ot more then one server in the same time, you should press **Connect in New Tab** in that case.
How to use XChat
Using XChat is really simple, just start typing and join the online Ubuntu community. If you have no experience with IRC read An introduction to IRC
Hope to see you soon!
Links
- Important information about a DCC exploit and how to protect yourself from it.
- The official XChat documentation
- An introduction to IRC
- FreeNode Frequently asked questions
- Info about Ubuntu IRC channels