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Introduction
Django is a high-level Python Web framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design. Python's equivalent to the famous Ruby on rails, Django lets you build high-performing, elegant Web applications quickly. Django focuses on automating as much as possible and adhering to the "Don't Repeat Yourself" (DRY) principle. It can be found at http://www.djangoproject.com/.
How it works
In Django, first you define your database models, which generate SQL for the database and allow Django to know about the data. This is essential for the DRY (don't repeat yourself) concept. Next, the views are defined, this is where any business logic, interactions with the database and the like go. Then, the URLs are defined as regular expression the map to views. Finally, templates are written, which are html (or anything composed of text) with data and simple data control sprinkled throughout. Also see http://www.djangobook.com/
Installation
Quick shortcut
If you would rather not setup the Django framework by hand, then one of the easiest ways to get up and running with Django is the TurnKey Django installable live CD appliance, which is based on Ubuntu 8.04.1 (Hardy).
Installing on Apache using mod_python
Install Ubuntu-Server
sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-python python-django sudo vim /etc/apache2/sites-available/django-example
<Location "/"> SetHandler python-program PythonHandler django.core.handlers.modpython PythonDebug On PythonPath "['/usr/share/doc/python-django'] + sys.path" SetEnv DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE examples.settings </Location>
sudo a2dissite default sudo a2ensite django-example sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 reload
Hit the box with a browser, and you should see "Django examples" and some links.