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小 New page: {{From|https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Applications}} {{Languages|php5}} Parent: UserDocumentation == Software Applications == Here are guides to some of the software applications avai...
 
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{{From|https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Applications}}
{{From|https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Applications}}
{{Languages|php5}}
{{Languages|UbuntuHelp:Applications}}
Parent: UserDocumentation
#title Applications
 
<<Include(Applications/NavigationMenu)>>
== Software Applications ==
=== Applications Guides ===
 
These guides provide information about various applications that are available for Ubuntu, both from repositories and from other sources.
Here are guides to some of the software applications available with Ubuntu. The structure of this list follows the Gnome desktop's menu structure.
* [[UbuntuHelp:AccessoriesApplications|Accessories]] - Various useful utilities.
 
* [[UbuntuHelp:Games|Games]] - Information on games written for Ubuntu Linux, as well as how to run Windows games in Ubuntu.
=== Applications ===
* [[UbuntuHelp:GraphicsApplications|Graphics]] - Software for creating and manipulating images.
 
* [[UbuntuHelp:Photos | Photo]] - Software for viewing and editing photos.
* '''[[UbuntuHelp:AccessoriesApplications|Accessories]]''' - A quick look at the variety of software accessories in Ubuntu.
* [[UbuntuHelp:InternetApplications|Internet]] - Network applications like web browsers, email clients, and instant messengers.
* '''[[UbuntuHelp:Games]]''' - GNU/Linux games and links on how to run Windows games in Ubuntu.
* [[UbuntuHelp:OtherSoftware|Other]] - Software for business, science, medicine, engineering, and other professional disciplines.
* '''[[UbuntuHelp:GraphicsApplications|Graphics]]''' - An overview of the graphics software available.
* [[UbuntuHelp:OfficeApplications|Office]] - Software such as word processors, spreadsheet, presentation, and database applications.
* '''[[UbuntuHelp:InternetAndNetworking|Internet]]''' - Ubuntu's internet applications and information on networking.
* [[UbuntuHelp:ProductivityApplications|Productivity]] - Software such as organizers, schedulers, planners and management applications.
* '''[[UbuntuHelp:OfficeApplications|Office]]''' - A quick tour of the default office programs, and some useful extras.
* [[UbuntuHelp:Servers|Servers and Web Applications]] - Software for creating websites, teleconferencing servers, learning management systems, and other web applications
* '''[[UbuntuHelp:Other]]''' - Software that doesn't fit well in the other categories.
* [[UbuntuHelp:SoundVideoDefault|Sound and Video]] - Software for playing, ripping, and burning music and videos.
* '''[[UbuntuHelp:Programming]]''' - Programming text editors and some development environments.
* [[UbuntuHelp:Multimedia|Multimedia]] - Software for playing and editing sound and video.
* '''[[UbuntuHelp:MultimediaApplications|Sound and Video]]''' - Aplications for music, video, ripping and burning.
* [[UbuntuHelp:SystemTools|System Tools]] - Software for configuring and managing Ubuntu.
* '''[[UbuntuHelp:System Tools]]''' - Programs that deal with your hardware and software system.
=== Finding Applications ===
 
Ubuntu comes with many [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareRepoDefault | pre-installed Applications]]. 
=== System ===
The ''[[UbuntuHelp:[Adding and Removing Applications | Add/Remove...]]]'' tool provides an excellent way to browse some of the applications which are available.  
 
==== Pre-installed ====
* '''[[UbuntuHelp:Preferences]]''' - Taking a look at some of the key preferences applications.
===== Browse alphabetically =====
* '''[[UbuntuHelp:Administration]]''' - A list of some of the applications under the 'Administration' menu.
* [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex|Alphabetical list]]
* '''Help''' - Sources, offline and online, for help and support.
[[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#A|A]], [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#B|B]], [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#C|C]], [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#D|D]], [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#E|E]], [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#F|F]], [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#G|G]], [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#H|H]], [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#I|I]], [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#J|J]], [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#K|K]], [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#L|L]], [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#M|M]], [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#N|N]], [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#O|O]], [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#P|P]], [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#Q|Q]], [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#R|R]], [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#S|S]], [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#T|T]], [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#U|U]], [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#V|V]], [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#W|W]], [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#X|X]], [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#Y|Y]], [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareAlphabeticIndex#Z|Z]]
 
===== Browse by repository =====
== Best of the Rest ==
Repositories are the recommended way to install software in Ubuntu. Different software will be found in the different repositories.
 
* Software in the Main Repository is supported by Canonical and the Ubuntu Community of users. Software installed by default is found in the Main Repository.
List of additional software that you might not know about, recommended by users and available in the official repositories.
* Software in the Universe Repository is supported by the Ubuntu Community of users.
 
* Software in the Multiverse Repository is made available ''as is''.
=== Accessories ===
* Software in the Partners Repository is made available by Canonical, but supported by the software authors.
                '''[http://basket.kde.org/ BasKet Note Pads]'''
===== Browse by menu entry =====
                        This application provides as many baskets (drawers) as you wish; Several kinds of objects (texts, URLs, images,...) can be drag-n-drop'd into it.
Ubuntu uses the Gnome Desktop. The Gnome Desktop places a Panel at the top of the desktop with drop down menus to the different software categories available in Ubuntu. Below you can browse the software organised after the menu structure.
 
* The Applications Menu contains most of the software for general computer use
''Available in the Universe repository.''
* The Places Menu contains links to your files, search functions and network directories
                '''[http://www.chkrootkit.org/ chrootkit]'''
* The System Menu contains sub menus for Preferences and Administration as well as help and support options
                        Identifies whether the target computer is infected with a rootkit.
See: [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareRepoDefault|Guides to software installed by default in Ubuntu 8.04]]
 
==== Software Alternatives ====
                        ''Available in Main repository''
There is also a wide range of [[UbuntuHelp:FreeSoftwareAlternatives | Free Software Alternatives]] available for Ubuntu, with even more to come.
                '''[http://wiki.foosel.net/linux/devilspie Devilspie]'''
A number of Ubuntu Community Documentation pages lists these applications that you can install:
                        This tool will find windows as they are created and perform actions on them.
* [[UbuntuHelp:RecommendedApplications|Recommended Applications]] - Less well-known applications recommended by other Ubuntu users.
 
* Ubuntu equivalents to applications on other operating systems:
''Available in the Universe repository.''
* [[UbuntuHelp:FreeSoftwareAlternatives|Free Software Alternatives]] - A comprehensive list of alternative applications for Windows, Mac and Ubuntu Linux.
                '''[http://home.gna.org/freespeak/ FreeSpeak]'''
* [[UbuntuHelp:SwitchingToUbuntu/FromMacOSX|Switching from MacOSX]] - Ubuntu alternatives to Mac OSX applications.
                        Frontend to online translator engines (such as those from Google or Altavista).
* [[UbuntuHelp:WindowsApplicationsEquivalents|Windows Applications Equivalents]] - Ubuntu alternatives to Windows applications.
 
=== Virtualization and Emulation ===
''Available in the Universe repository.''
Just because you are switching to a different Operating System doesn't mean you have to give up all your old programs.  You can run [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareFromOtherOperatingSystems|software from other Operating Systems]] '''inside''' of Ubuntu. This includes most Windows applications (and even the entire Windows OS itself).
                '''[http://www.krename.net/ Krename]'''
=== Adding and Removing Applications ===
                        Tool that allows you to easily rename many files in one go.
Ubuntu provides a number of very easy ways to add and remove software, the easiest of which is the ''Add/Remove Applications'' tool which can be found in the ''Applications'' menu. You can read more about managing applications in the [https://help.ubuntu.com/ Official Ubuntu Documentation] (see the section on ''Adding and Removing Software'') and the [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareManagement|Software Management]] page.
 
=== See Also ===
''Available in the Universe repository.''
* [[UbuntuHelp:SoftwareManagement|SoftwareManagement]] - Ubuntu includes some powerful tools for managing software. Here are some of those tools and terminology.
                '''[http://meld.sourceforge.net/ Meld]'''
=== External Links ===
                        A tool which allows the user to see the changes in, and merge between, either two files, two directories, or two files with a common ancestor.
The applications on the following websites will generally work on Ubuntu, but may not be installable through Ubuntu's software management tools.
 
* [http://www.gnomefiles.org/ Gnome Files] - Software for the default Ubuntu desktop (called GNOME). Applications are categorized and rated.
''Available in the Universe repository.''
* [http://www.kde-apps.org/ KDE-APPS.org] - Software for the default Kubuntu desktop (called KDE). Applications are categorized and rated.
                '''[http://www.gnomefiles.org/app.php?soft_id=908 nautilus-open-terminal]'''
* [http://www.osalt.com/ osalt.com] - Open source alternatives to proprietary software.
                        A nautilus plugin for opening terminals in arbitrary local paths and on SSH servers through nautilus.
----
 
[[category:CategorySoftware]]
''Available in the Universe repository.''
'''[http://qalculate.sourceforge.net/ Qalculate!]'''
A very powerful easy to use calculator. Handles complex calculations and helps eliminate errors.
 
''Available in the Universe repository.''
                '''[http://www.r-project.org/ R]'''
                        A statistics program.
 
''Available in the Universe repository.''
                '''[http://sourceforge.net/projects/rxvt RXVT-Unicode]'''
                        RXVT-like terminal emulator with Unicode support
 
''Available in the Universe repository.''
                '''[http://specto.sourceforge.net/ Specto]'''
                        Desktop application that will watch any user-specified events.
 
                        ''Coming in Ubuntu 7.04 The Feisty Fawn in the Universe Repository.''
                '''[http://www.stellarium.org/ Stellarium]'''
                        Renders 3D photo-realistic skies in real-time.
 
''Available in the Universe repository.''
                '''[http://tilda.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/Main_Page Tilda]'''
 
                        A simple tool which lets you access your terminal by pressing just one key.
 
                        For people who run KDE instead of Gnome there is '''[http://yakuake.uv.ro/ Yakuake]'''
 
''Available in the Universe repository.''
                '''[http://roland65.free.fr/xfe/ XFE]'''
                        Xfe aims to be the file manager of choice for all light thinking Unix addicts.
 
''Available in the Universe repository.''
                '''[http://yakuake.uv.ro/ Yakuake]'''
                        A simple tool which lets you access your terminal by pressing just one key.
 
                        For people who run Gnome instead of KDE there is '''[http://tilda.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/Main_Page Tilda]'''
 
''Available in the Universe repository.''                       
'''[http://pardus-larus.student.utwente.nl/~pardus/projects/zim/ Zim]'''
A desktop wiki, similar to Tomboy notes, but designed for a more general perpose.
 
''Available in the Universe repository.''
=== Games ===
                '''[http://www.cs.berkeley.edu/~weimer/atris/ Atris: Alizarin Tetris]'''
                        Tetris-like game with a twist.
 
                        ''Available in the Universe repository''
'''[http://www.revolution.co.uk/_display.php?id=16 Beneath A Steel Sky]'''
Old cyberpunk point-and-click adventure game.
 
''Available in the Universe repository.''
=== Graphics ===
'''[http://home.gna.org/colorscheme/ Agave]'''
Allows you to generate a variety of colorschemes from a single starting color.
''Available in the Universe repository.''
                '''[http://linuxbrit.co.uk/feh/ feh]'''
                        Image viewer and background setter, handy for people who use Window Managers instead of Desktop Environments
 
                        ''Not available in the repositories.''
                '''[http://gcolor2.sourceforge.net/ Gcolor2]'''
                        Simple colour selector and picker.
 
''Available in the Universe repository.''
                '''[http://www.gnomefiles.org/app.php/Mirage Mirage]'''
                        A fast and simple image viewer and editor, great for older machines.
 
                        ''Coming in Ubuntu 7.04 The Feisty Fawn in the Universe Repository.''
                '''[http://www.xaraxtreme.org/ Xara Xtreme]'''
                        Heavy-weight vector-based illustration program, similar to Inkscape and Adobe Illustrator.
 
                        ''Available in Multiverse repository.''
                '''[http://packages.ubuntulinux.org/edgy/x11/xcompmgr xcompmgr]'''
                        This composition manager implements shadows, fading, proper translucency, and more.
 
''Available in the Universe repository.''
=== Internet ===
                '''[http://www.deluge-torrent.org/ Deluge]'''
                        Simple bittorrent client.
 
                        ''Coming in Ubuntu 7.04 The Feisty Fawn in the Universe Repository.''                   
                '''[http://www.gajim.org/ Gajim]'''
                        Jabber IM client.
 
                        ''Available in Universe repository.''
                '''[http://kazehakase.sourceforge.jp/ Kazehakase]'''
                        Light-weight web-browser, similar to Firefox.
 
                        ''Available in Universe repository.''
                '''[http://links.twibright.com/ Links2]'''
                        A graphics and text mode WWW browser.
 
                        ''Available in Universe repository.''
                '''[http://libtorrent.rakshasa.no/ rTorrent]'''
                        Light-weight Ncurses based command-line torrent client, ideal for use within a screen.
 
                        ''Available in Universe repository.''
                '''[http://www.torrentflux.com/ TorrentFlux]'''
                        Allows you to easily manage Bittorrent downloads via a webserver from anywhere.
 
                        ''Available in Universe repository.''
=== Office ===
                '''[http://trac.emma-soft.com/epdfview/ ePDFView]'''
                        Light-weight PDF viewer.
 
''Available in the Universe repository.''
                '''[http://www.texmacs.org/ GNU TeXmacs]'''
                        A scientific text editor, which was both inspired by TeX and GNU Emacs.
 
''Available in the Universe repository.''
                '''[http://freehackers.org/~tnagy/kdissert.html Kdissert]'''
                        A mindmapping tool for supporting the creation of complex documents.
 
''Available in the Universe repository.''
                '''[http://tarot.freeshell.org/leafpad/ Leafpad]'''
                        Simple GTK+ text editor that emphasizes simplicity.
 
''Available in the Universe repository.''
=== Sound & Video ===
'''[http://www.hydrogen-music.org/ Hydrogen]'''
A very easy to use sample based drum machine.
 
''Available in the Universe repository.''
                '''[http://www.arrakis.es/~rggi3/youtube-dl/ youtube-dl]'''
                        Small command-line program which lets you download video's from YouTube.com
 
                        ''Coming in Ubuntu 7.04 The Feisty Fawn in the Universe Repository.''
=== Programming ===
                '''[http://geany.uvena.de/ Geany]'''
                        A small and lightweight integrated development environment.
 
''Available in the Universe repository.''
                '''[http://pythoncard.sourceforge.net/ PythonCard]'''
                        GUI construction framework for building cross-platform desktop applications using Python.
 
''Available in the Universe repository.''
                '''[http://scintilla.org/SciTE.html SciTe]'''
                        Lightweight GTK-based programming editor with syntax highlighting support for many languages.
 
''Available in the Universe repository.''
=== System ===
                '''[http://www.methylblue.com/filelight/ Filelight]'''
                        Creates an interactive map of concentric segmented-rings that helps visualise disk usage on your computer.
 
''Beta-release available in the Universe repository.''
                '''[http://www.fs-security.com/ Firestarter]'''
Tighten or loosen your Internet security.
 
''Available in the Universe repository.''
 
                '''[http://gdmap.sourceforge.net/ GdMap]'''
                        A tool which allows to visualize disk space.
 
''Available in the Universe repository.''
 
                '''[http://htop.sourceforge.net/ htop]'''
                        An alternative to the command-line process viewer 'top', htop lets you scroll horizontally and vertically.
 
                        ''Available in the Universe repository.''
                '''[http://oss.codepoet.no/revelation/ Revelation]'''
                        A password manager.
 
''Available in the Universe repository.''
 
                '''[http://www.gnome.org/projects/seahorse/ Seahorse]'''
                        Gnome front end for GnuPG - the Gnu Privacy Guard program.                       
 
''Available in the Universe repository.''
 
== Further Reading on Software ==
 
Sites that help in assessing software, though some of the listed applications are not available in the repositories, meaning that they cannot be installed with applications like Synaptic Package Manager.
 
* '''[http://www.gnomefiles.org/ GnomeFiles]''' - Categorizes, rates and lists Gnome-based software.
* '''[http://www.kde-apps.org/ KDE-APPS.org]''' - Categorizes, rates, reviews and lists KDE-based software.
* '''[http://www.osalt.com/ osalt.com]''' - Lists 'open-source' alternatives to proprietary software.
 
 
==== Page maintainers ====
DuncanLithgow


[[category:UbuntuHelp]]
[[category:UbuntuHelp]]

2010年5月19日 (三) 17:30的最新版本

文章出处: 

{{#if: | {{{2}}} | https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Applications }}

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English {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/af |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|Afrikaans| [[::Applications/af|Afrikaans]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/ar |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|العربية| [[::Applications/ar|العربية]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/az |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|azərbaycanca| [[::Applications/az|azərbaycanca]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/bcc |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|جهلسری بلوچی| [[::Applications/bcc|جهلسری بلوچی]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/bg |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|български| [[::Applications/bg|български]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/br |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|brezhoneg| [[::Applications/br|brezhoneg]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/ca |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|català| [[::Applications/ca|català]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/cs |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|čeština| [[::Applications/cs|čeština]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/de |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|Deutsch| [[::Applications/de|Deutsch]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/el |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|Ελληνικά| [[::Applications/el|Ελληνικά]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/es |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|español| [[::Applications/es|español]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/fa |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|فارسی| [[::Applications/fa|فارسی]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/fi |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|suomi| [[::Applications/fi|suomi]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/fr |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|français| [[::Applications/fr|français]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/gu |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|ગુજરાતી| [[::Applications/gu|ગુજરાતી]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/he |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|עברית| [[::Applications/he|עברית]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/hu |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|magyar| [[::Applications/hu|magyar]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/id |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|Bahasa Indonesia| [[::Applications/id|Bahasa Indonesia]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/it |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|italiano| [[::Applications/it|italiano]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/ja |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|日本語| [[::Applications/ja|日本語]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/ko |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|한국어| [[::Applications/ko|한국어]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/ksh |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|Ripoarisch| [[::Applications/ksh|Ripoarisch]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/mr |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|मराठी| [[::Applications/mr|मराठी]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/ms |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|Bahasa Melayu| [[::Applications/ms|Bahasa Melayu]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/nl |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|Nederlands| [[::Applications/nl|Nederlands]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/no |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|norsk| [[::Applications/no|norsk]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications | UbuntuHelp:Applications | {{#if: | :}}Applications}}/oc |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:Applications|occitan| [[::Applications/oc|occitan]]}}|}} 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  1. title Applications

<<Include(Applications/NavigationMenu)>>

Applications Guides

These guides provide information about various applications that are available for Ubuntu, both from repositories and from other sources.

  • Accessories - Various useful utilities.
  • Games - Information on games written for Ubuntu Linux, as well as how to run Windows games in Ubuntu.
  • Graphics - Software for creating and manipulating images.
  • Photo - Software for viewing and editing photos.
  • Internet - Network applications like web browsers, email clients, and instant messengers.
  • Other - Software for business, science, medicine, engineering, and other professional disciplines.
  • Office - Software such as word processors, spreadsheet, presentation, and database applications.
  • Productivity - Software such as organizers, schedulers, planners and management applications.
  • Servers and Web Applications - Software for creating websites, teleconferencing servers, learning management systems, and other web applications
  • Sound and Video - Software for playing, ripping, and burning music and videos.
  • Multimedia - Software for playing and editing sound and video.
  • System Tools - Software for configuring and managing Ubuntu.

Finding Applications

Ubuntu comes with many pre-installed Applications. The [[UbuntuHelp:[Adding and Removing Applications | Add/Remove...]]] tool provides an excellent way to browse some of the applications which are available.

Pre-installed

Browse alphabetically

A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Browse by repository

Repositories are the recommended way to install software in Ubuntu. Different software will be found in the different repositories.

  • Software in the Main Repository is supported by Canonical and the Ubuntu Community of users. Software installed by default is found in the Main Repository.
  • Software in the Universe Repository is supported by the Ubuntu Community of users.
  • Software in the Multiverse Repository is made available as is.
  • Software in the Partners Repository is made available by Canonical, but supported by the software authors.
Browse by menu entry

Ubuntu uses the Gnome Desktop. The Gnome Desktop places a Panel at the top of the desktop with drop down menus to the different software categories available in Ubuntu. Below you can browse the software organised after the menu structure.

  • The Applications Menu contains most of the software for general computer use
  • The Places Menu contains links to your files, search functions and network directories
  • The System Menu contains sub menus for Preferences and Administration as well as help and support options

See: Guides to software installed by default in Ubuntu 8.04

Software Alternatives

There is also a wide range of Free Software Alternatives available for Ubuntu, with even more to come. A number of Ubuntu Community Documentation pages lists these applications that you can install:

Virtualization and Emulation

Just because you are switching to a different Operating System doesn't mean you have to give up all your old programs. You can run software from other Operating Systems inside of Ubuntu. This includes most Windows applications (and even the entire Windows OS itself).

Adding and Removing Applications

Ubuntu provides a number of very easy ways to add and remove software, the easiest of which is the Add/Remove Applications tool which can be found in the Applications menu. You can read more about managing applications in the Official Ubuntu Documentation (see the section on Adding and Removing Software) and the Software Management page.

See Also

  • SoftwareManagement - Ubuntu includes some powerful tools for managing software. Here are some of those tools and terminology.

External Links

The applications on the following websites will generally work on Ubuntu, but may not be installable through Ubuntu's software management tools.

  • Gnome Files - Software for the default Ubuntu desktop (called GNOME). Applications are categorized and rated.
  • KDE-APPS.org - Software for the default Kubuntu desktop (called KDE). Applications are categorized and rated.
  • osalt.com - Open source alternatives to proprietary software.
取自“https://wiki.ubuntu.org.cn/index.php?title=特殊:Badtitle/NS100:Applications&oldid=138472”