特殊:Badtitle/NS100:PureFTP:修订间差异

来自Ubuntu中文
跳到导航跳到搜索
Wikibot留言 | 贡献
无编辑摘要
Wikibot留言 | 贡献
无编辑摘要
 
(未显示同一用户的2个中间版本)
第3行: 第3行:
== Pure-FTPD + pureadmin (Ftp server with gui) ==
== Pure-FTPD + pureadmin (Ftp server with gui) ==
=== Install ''Pure-FTPD'' with GUI ===
=== Install ''Pure-FTPD'' with GUI ===
# Install the ''pure-ftpd'' package and the ''pureadmin'' package from the Universe Repository.
<ol><li>Install the ''pure-ftpd'' package and the ''pureadmin'' package from the Universe Repository.
2. Then use your favorite text editor and open up the '''/etc/inetd.conf''' file. Comment (add a '''#''' at the start of) the line containing 'ftp'
</li><li>Then use your favorite text editor and open up the '''/etc/inetd.conf''' file. Comment (add a '''#''' at the start of) the line containing 'ftp'
3. Again use your favorite text editor and open up the '''/etc/default/pure-ftpd-common''' file. Change '''STANDALONE_OR_INETD=inetd''' to '''STANDALONE_OR_INETD=standalone'''
</li><li>Again use your favorite text editor and open up the '''/etc/default/pure-ftpd-common''' file. Change '''STANDALONE_OR_INETD=inetd''' to '''STANDALONE_OR_INETD=standalone'''
4. Then <pre><nowiki>
</li><li>Then <pre><nowiki>
sudo groupadd ftpgroup
sudo groupadd ftpgroup
</nowiki></pre> and <pre><nowiki>
</nowiki></pre> and <pre><nowiki>
sudo useradd -g ftpgroup -d /dev/null -s /etc ftpuser
sudo useradd -g ftpgroup -d /dev/null -s /etc ftpuser
</nowiki></pre> in the terminal.
</nowiki></pre> in the terminal.
5. Next create your ftpuser directory <pre><nowiki>
</li><li>Next create your ftpuser directory <pre><nowiki>
sudo mkdir /home/ftpusers
sudo mkdir /home/ftpusers
</nowiki></pre>
</nowiki></pre>
6. Then to create a user directory for joe <pre><nowiki>
</li><li>Then to create a user directory for joe <pre><nowiki>
sudo mkdir /home/ftpusers/joe
sudo mkdir /home/ftpusers/joe
</nowiki></pre>  (you can create a directory for each ftp user)
</nowiki></pre>  (you can create a directory for each ftp user)
7. Then to add user joe <pre><nowiki>
</li><li>Then to add user joe <pre><nowiki>
sudo pure-pw useradd joe -u ftpuser -d /home/ftpusers/joe
sudo pure-pw useradd joe -u ftpuser -d /home/ftpusers/joe
</nowiki></pre>  
</nowiki></pre>
8. Then to create you user database <pre><nowiki>
</li><li>Then to create you user database <pre><nowiki>
sudo pure-pw mkdb
sudo pure-pw mkdb
</nowiki></pre>
</nowiki></pre>
9. Then <pre><nowiki>
</li><li>Then <pre><nowiki>
sudo ln -s /etc/pure-ftpd/pureftpd.passwd /etc/pureftpd.passwd
sudo ln -s /etc/pure-ftpd/pureftpd.passwd /etc/pureftpd.passwd
</nowiki></pre> and <pre><nowiki>
</nowiki></pre> and <pre><nowiki>
第29行: 第29行:
</nowiki></pre> and <pre><nowiki>
</nowiki></pre> and <pre><nowiki>
sudo ln -s /etc/pure-ftpd/conf/PureDB /etc/pure-ftpd/auth/PureDB
sudo ln -s /etc/pure-ftpd/conf/PureDB /etc/pure-ftpd/auth/PureDB
</nowiki></pre> which will create symbolic links between the respective files.
</nowiki></pre> which will create symbolic links between the respective files.</li></ol>
 
10. Then using your favorite text editor create the  file '''/etc/pure-ftpd/conf/UnixAuthentication''' containing only the string '''no''' without quotes.
10. Then using your favorite text editor create the  file '''/etc/pure-ftpd/conf/UnixAuthentication''' containing only the string '''no''' without quotes.
11. Next you need to modify the permissions of '''/home/ftpusers directory'''  and of any other subdirectories.  The owner must be '''ftpuser''' while Group must be '''ftpgroup'''
11. Next you need to modify the permissions of '''/home/ftpusers directory'''  and of any other subdirectories.  The owner must be '''ftpuser''' while Group must be '''ftpgroup'''
第37行: 第38行:
===== NOTES =====
===== NOTES =====
The user '''joe''' is used as an example, you can change user '''joe''' and/or add or remove other users through pureadmin.
The user '''joe''' is used as an example, you can change user '''joe''' and/or add or remove other users through pureadmin.
You may need to restart PureFTPD before changes take effect. <pre><nowiki>
sudo /etc/init.d/pure-ftpd restart
</nowiki></pre>
<<BR>>
----
=== TROUBLESHOOTING ===
You may be given one of these warnings when trying to connect to your server:
<pre><nowiki>
[WARNING] Can't login as [joe]: account disabled
</nowiki></pre>
<pre><nowiki>
"Sorry, but I can't trust you"
</nowiki></pre>
These two warnings occur if your system set the UserID (UID) and/or GroupID (GID) associated with the '''ftpuser''' user below 1000.  To see what the current values are, type the following at a shell:
<pre><nowiki>
id ftpuser
</nowiki></pre>
You'll be given something similar to the following:
<pre><nowiki>
uid=572(ftpuser) gid=972(ftpgroup) groups=972(ftpgroup)
</nowiki></pre>
The actual numbers don't matter much, but they should be higher then 1000 for Pure-FTPD to be happy.<<BR>> 
To fix the UserID (UID) portion, open a shell and type:
<pre><nowiki>
sudo usermod -u 1021 -p -U ftpuser
</nowiki></pre>
To fix the GroupID (GID):
<pre><nowiki>
sudo groupmod -g 1022 ftpgroup
</nowiki></pre>
Restart the Pure-FTPD daemon and you should be up and running.
<<BR>><<BR>>
Original Ubuntu Forums thread:
Original Ubuntu Forums thread:
http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=91052
http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=91052 <<BR>>
[[category:CategoryDocumentation]]
Launch Pad Question: https://answers.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/pure-ftpd/+question/99048


[[category:UbuntuHelp]]
[[category:UbuntuHelp]]

2010年5月19日 (三) 23:58的最新版本

{{#ifexist: :PureFTP/zh | | {{#ifexist: PureFTP/zh | | {{#ifeq: {{#titleparts:PureFTP|1|-1|}} | zh | | }} }} }} {{#ifeq: {{#titleparts:PureFTP|1|-1|}} | zh | | }}

Pure-FTPD + pureadmin (Ftp server with gui)

Install Pure-FTPD with GUI

  1. Install the pure-ftpd package and the pureadmin package from the Universe Repository.
  2. Then use your favorite text editor and open up the /etc/inetd.conf file. Comment (add a # at the start of) the line containing 'ftp'
  3. Again use your favorite text editor and open up the /etc/default/pure-ftpd-common file. Change STANDALONE_OR_INETD=inetd to STANDALONE_OR_INETD=standalone
  4. Then
    sudo groupadd ftpgroup
    
    and

    sudo useradd -g ftpgroup -d /dev/null -s /etc ftpuser

    in the terminal.
  5. Next create your ftpuser directory
    sudo mkdir /home/ftpusers
    
  6. Then to create a user directory for joe
    sudo mkdir /home/ftpusers/joe
    
    (you can create a directory for each ftp user)
  7. Then to add user joe
    sudo pure-pw useradd joe -u ftpuser -d /home/ftpusers/joe
    
  8. Then to create you user database
    sudo pure-pw mkdb
    
  9. Then
    sudo ln -s /etc/pure-ftpd/pureftpd.passwd /etc/pureftpd.passwd
    
    and

    sudo ln -s /etc/pure-ftpd/pureftpd.pdb /etc/pureftpd.pdb

    and

    sudo ln -s /etc/pure-ftpd/conf/PureDB /etc/pure-ftpd/auth/PureDB

    which will create symbolic links between the respective files.

10. Then using your favorite text editor create the file /etc/pure-ftpd/conf/UnixAuthentication containing only the string no without quotes. 11. Next you need to modify the permissions of /home/ftpusers directory and of any other subdirectories. The owner must be ftpuser while Group must be ftpgroup

12. After doing that open up pureadmin in the terminal.

gksudo pureadmin

and stop firestarter if it is installed.

NOTES

The user joe is used as an example, you can change user joe and/or add or remove other users through pureadmin.

You may need to restart PureFTPD before changes take effect.

sudo /etc/init.d/pure-ftpd restart

<
>


TROUBLESHOOTING

You may be given one of these warnings when trying to connect to your server:

 [WARNING] Can't login as [joe]: account disabled
 "Sorry, but I can't trust you" 

These two warnings occur if your system set the UserID (UID) and/or GroupID (GID) associated with the ftpuser user below 1000. To see what the current values are, type the following at a shell:

id ftpuser

You'll be given something similar to the following:

uid=572(ftpuser) gid=972(ftpgroup) groups=972(ftpgroup)

The actual numbers don't matter much, but they should be higher then 1000 for Pure-FTPD to be happy.<
> To fix the UserID (UID) portion, open a shell and type:

sudo usermod -u 1021 -p -U ftpuser

To fix the GroupID (GID):

sudo groupmod -g 1022 ftpgroup

Restart the Pure-FTPD daemon and you should be up and running. <
><
> Original Ubuntu Forums thread: http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=91052 <
> Launch Pad Question: https://answers.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/pure-ftpd/+question/99048