Java:修订间差异
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== 安装中文字体 == | == 安装中文字体 == | ||
在本文中假设你已经安装了ttf- | 在本文中假设你已经安装了ttf-wqy-zenhei字体包,如果你还没有安装的话,请下载 ttf-wqy-zenhei 字体包,使用下面的命令安装: | ||
sudo | sudo apt-get install ttf-vera-yuan | ||
其实只要是有中文字体就可以,只需要把后面相应的字体(具体有说明)在改成你所要的字体即可,这里为了方便还是用 ttf- | 其实只要是有中文字体就可以,只需要把后面相应的字体(具体有说明)在改成你所要的字体即可,这里为了方便还是用 ttf-wqy-zenhei 字体。 | ||
== 安装 J2SDK1.5 开发包 == | == 安装 J2SDK1.5 开发包 == |
2009年3月8日 (日) 21:20的版本
Java中文支持
本文作者:FireHare
授权许可:创作共用协议
编辑人员:FireHare
校对人员:FireHare
贡献者: keke
适用版本:Java SDK 1.5
文章状态:完成
参考文献: http://forum.ubuntu.org.cn 相关帖
前言
今天找了一天的CAT工具,终于还是觉得OLT(Open Language Tools)比较满意,于是就开始安装了,但结果发现不支持中文,于是又开始在论坛上搜相关帖子,但好象都有点出入,还是看不到中文,仔细研究了一下,终于还是成功了,重点参考的是一叶兄的帖子。具体操作如下:
安装中文字体
在本文中假设你已经安装了ttf-wqy-zenhei字体包,如果你还没有安装的话,请下载 ttf-wqy-zenhei 字体包,使用下面的命令安装:
sudo apt-get install ttf-vera-yuan
其实只要是有中文字体就可以,只需要把后面相应的字体(具体有说明)在改成你所要的字体即可,这里为了方便还是用 ttf-wqy-zenhei 字体。
安装 J2SDK1.5 开发包
sudo apt-get install sun-java5-jdk
设置中文字体
- 进入J2SDK的库目录
cd /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-sun/jre/lib
- 将RedHat的模板将老的fontconfig.properties替换掉,以方便修改,然后对其进行编辑
sudo cp fontconfig.RedHat.3.properties.src fontconfig.properties sudo gedit fontconfig.properties
- 请修改成以下样式,直接拷贝下来也成
# @(#)linux.fontconfig.RedHat.3.properties 1.1 03/12/10 # # Copyright 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. # # Version version=1 # Component Font Mappings #allfonts.chinese-gb18030=-misc-zysong18030-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1 #allfonts.chinese-gb18030.motif=-isas-song ti-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-gb2312.1980-0 #allfonts.chinese-big5=-arphic technology co.-ar pl mingti2l big5-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1 #allfonts.chinese-big5.motif=-taipei-fixed-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-big5-0 #allfonts.lucida=-b&h-lucidasans-medium-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1 # 中文字体支持部分===== allfonts.chinese-gb18030=-misc-vera sans yuanti-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-*-*-iso10646-1 allfonts.chinese-gb18030.motif=-misc-vera sans yuanti-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-*-*-gb2312.1980-0 allfonts.chinese-big5=-misc-vera sans yuanti-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-*-*-iso10646-1 allfonts.chinese-big5.motif=-misc-vera sans yuanti-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-*-*-gb18030.2000-0 # =====中文字体支持部分 serif.plain.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0 serif.plain.korean=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1 serif.plain.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0 serif.plain.latin-1=-b&h-lucidabright-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1 serif.plain.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi serif-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1 serif.bold.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0 serif.bold.korean=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1 serif.bold.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0 serif.bold.latin-1=-b&h-lucidabright-demibold-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1 serif.bold.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi serif-bold-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1 serif.italic.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0 serif.italic.korean=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1 serif.italic.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0 serif.italic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidabright-medium-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1 serif.italic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi serif-medium-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1 serif.bolditalic.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0 serif.bolditalic.korean=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1 serif.bolditalic.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0 serif.bolditalic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidabright-demibold-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1 serif.bolditalic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi serif-bold-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1 sansserif.plain.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0 sansserif.plain.korean=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1 sansserif.plain.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0 sansserif.plain.latin-1=-b&h-lucidasans-medium-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1 sansserif.plain.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi sans-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1 sansserif.bold.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0 sansserif.bold.korean=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1 sansserif.bold.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0 sansserif.bold.latin-1=-b&h-lucidasans-bold-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1 sansserif.bold.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi sans-bold-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1 sansserif.italic.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0 sansserif.italic.korean=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1 sansserif.italic.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0 sansserif.italic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidasans-medium-i-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1 sansserif.italic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi sans-medium-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1 sansserif.bolditalic.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0 sansserif.bolditalic.korean=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1 sansserif.bolditalic.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0 sansserif.bolditalic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidasans-bold-i-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1 sansserif.bolditalic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi sans-bold-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1 monospaced.plain.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0 monospaced.plain.korean=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1 monospaced.plain.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0 monospaced.plain.latin-1=-b&h-lucidatypewriter-medium-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1 monospaced.plain.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi mono-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1 monospaced.bold.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0 monospaced.bold.korean=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1 monospaced.bold.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0 monospaced.bold.latin-1=-b&h-lucidatypewriter-bold-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1 monospaced.bold.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi mono-bold-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1 monospaced.italic.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0 monospaced.italic.korean=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1 monospaced.italic.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0 monospaced.italic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidatypewriter-medium-i-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1 monospaced.italic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi mono-medium-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1 monospaced.bolditalic.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0 monospaced.bolditalic.korean=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1 monospaced.bolditalic.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0 monospaced.bolditalic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidatypewriter-bold-i-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1 monospaced.bolditalic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi mono-bold-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1 dialog.plain.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0 dialog.plain.korean=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1 dialog.plain.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0 dialog.plain.latin-1=-b&h-lucidasans-medium-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1 dialog.plain.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi sans-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1 dialog.bold.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0 dialog.bold.korean=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1 dialog.bold.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0 dialog.bold.latin-1=-b&h-lucidasans-bold-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1 dialog.bold.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi sans-bold-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1 dialog.italic.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0 dialog.italic.korean=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1 dialog.italic.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0 dialog.italic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidasans-medium-i-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1 dialog.italic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi sans-medium-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1 dialog.bolditalic.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0 dialog.bolditalic.korean=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1 dialog.bolditalic.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0 dialog.bolditalic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidasans-bold-i-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1 dialog.bolditalic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi sans-bold-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1 dialoginput.plain.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0 dialoginput.plain.korean=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1 dialoginput.plain.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0 dialoginput.plain.latin-1=-b&h-lucidatypewriter-medium-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1 dialoginput.plain.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi mono-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1 dialoginput.bold.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0 dialoginput.bold.korean=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1 dialoginput.bold.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0 dialoginput.bold.latin-1=-b&h-lucidatypewriter-bold-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1 dialoginput.bold.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi mono-bold-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1 dialoginput.italic.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0 dialoginput.italic.korean=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1 dialoginput.italic.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0 dialoginput.italic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidatypewriter-medium-i-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1 dialoginput.italic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi mono-medium-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1 dialoginput.bolditalic.japanese-x0208=-misc-kochi mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0 dialoginput.bolditalic.korean=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1 dialoginput.bolditalic.korean.motif=-misc-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-ksc5601.1987-0 dialoginput.bolditalic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidatypewriter-bold-i-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1 dialoginput.bolditalic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi mono-bold-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1 # Search Sequences sequence.allfonts=latin-1 sequence.allfonts.Big5=latin-1,chinese-big5 sequence.allfonts.x-euc-jp-linux=latin-1,japanese-x0208 sequence.allfonts.EUC-KR=latin-1,korean sequence.allfonts.GB18030=latin-1,chinese-gb18030 sequence.fallback=lucida,chinese-big5,chinese-gb18030,japanese-x0208,korean # Exclusion Ranges exclusion.japanese-x0208=0390-03d6,2200-22ef,2701-27be # Font File Names filename.-arphic_technology_co.-ar_pl_mingti2l_big5-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1=/usr/share/fonts/zh_TW/TrueType/bsmi00lp.ttf filename.-misc-baekmuk_batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1=/usr/share/fonts/ko/TrueType/batang.ttf filename.-misc-baekmuk_gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1=/usr/share/fonts/ko/TrueType/gulim.ttf filename.-misc-kochi_gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0=/usr/share/fonts/ja/TrueType/kochi-gothic-subst.ttf filename.-misc-kochi_mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0=/usr/share/fonts/ja/TrueType/kochi-mincho-subst.ttf filename.-misc-zysong18030-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-iso10646-1=/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN/TrueType/zysong.ttf # AWT X11 font paths awtfontpath.latin-1=/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1 awtfontpath.chinese-big5=/usr/share/fonts/zh_TW/TrueType awtfontpath.chinese-gb18030=/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN/TrueType awtfontpath.japanese-x0208=/usr/share/fonts/ja/TrueType awtfontpath.korean=/usr/share/fonts/ko/TrueType # 中文字体支持部分===== filename.-misc-vera_sans_yuanti-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-*-*-iso10646-1=/usr/share/fonts/truetype/ttf-vera-yuan/VeraSansYuanTi-Regular.ttf filename.-misc-vera_sans_yuanti-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-*-*-gb2312.1980-0=/usr/share/fonts/truetype/ttf-vera-yuan/VeraSansYuanTi-Regular.ttf filename.-misc-vera_sans_yuanti-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-*-*-gb18030.2000-0=/usr/share/fonts/truetype/ttf-vera-yuan/VeraSansYuanTi-Regular.ttf # =====中文字体支持部分
测试改动
/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-sun/bin/java -jar /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-sun/demo/jfc/FileChooserDemo/FileChooserDemo.jar
如果点击浏览可以看到中文而不是方框的话,那么恭喜你,你成功了!
其它方法
在java安装目录,如/opt/jdk1.5.0_11/jre/lib/fonts下,建立文件夹fallback,并拷贝一个中文字体进去,java就支持中文了,如在安装netbeans的时候,就不会出现乱码,而是显示中文了。